15 min read

Ford (F): F-150 Probe, Tariffs, and EV Transition

by monexa-ai

Ford faces F-150 safety probe, tariff impacts, and EV transition challenges. Strategic partnerships and resto-mod market offer growth. Analysts are cautiously optimistic.

Ford's challenges and opportunities: safety probe, tariffs, brand strategy, electric vehicle transition and resto-mod revival.

Ford's challenges and opportunities: safety probe, tariffs, brand strategy, electric vehicle transition and resto-mod revival.

Ford Motor Company F is navigating a complex landscape where a safety probe into its flagship F-150 pickup truck intersects with looming tariff implications, strategic brand-building efforts, and the ongoing electric vehicle transition. While the stock shows intraday gains of +1.95%, trading at $10.2, the underlying fundamentals present a mixed picture of opportunities and challenges. The company's high dividend yield of 7.36% is particularly noteworthy, but its sustainability is now under scrutiny amid rising costs and market uncertainties.

The confluence of these factors—ranging from potential recall expenses to evolving consumer preferences—demands a comprehensive assessment of Ford's strategic positioning and financial resilience. The success of Ford's initiatives will determine whether the automaker can maintain its competitive edge and deliver sustained value to investors.

F-150 Gear Shift Probe: Safety Concerns and Financial Risks#

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is investigating nearly 1.3 million Ford F-150 pickup trucks due to reports of unexpected gear downshifts that, in some cases, led to temporary rear wheel lock-up (Reuters). This probe, initiated after over 130 consumer complaints, alleges that vehicles can unexpectedly downshift to a lower gear at highway speeds, potentially causing loss of control. The F-150 is Ford's most important product, so any safety concerns will have an outsized impact on the company.

NHTSA Investigation Details#

The NHTSA probe could lead to a large-scale recall, entailing significant costs for repairs, replacements, and potential legal settlements. The negative publicity could erode consumer confidence in the F-150 and the Ford brand as a whole. According to the nypost.com, the investigation is focusing on model years 2015-2019. The vehicles in question are equipped with a 10-speed transmission. The investigation is a preliminary evaluation to determine the scope and severity of the potential defect.

Potential Recall Costs#

Estimating the precise financial impact of the F-150 gear shift probe is challenging at this stage. The ultimate cost will depend on the scope of repairs, the number of vehicles affected, and potential legal challenges. Previous automotive recalls have cost companies hundreds of millions, or even billions, of dollars. If a recall is necessary, Ford would be responsible for notifying owners, providing free repairs, and potentially offering loaner vehicles. Legal settlements resulting from accidents or injuries would further add to the financial burden. Analysts are closely monitoring the situation and will likely revise their earnings estimates for Ford if the probe leads to a significant recall or other adverse outcomes.

Tariff Impact: Will Ford's Dividend Survive?#

Ford's dividend, currently yielding a substantial 7.36%, is facing potential headwinds due to tariffs on the company's material costs. The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) questioned whether Ford's "fat dividend" could become a casualty of tariffs. The primary concern revolves around tariffs on aluminum and steel, which are essential materials in automotive manufacturing, particularly for vehicles like the Ford F-150.

Tariff Effects on Material Costs#

These tariffs, including President Trump's announcement of a 25% tariff on automotive imports set to take effect on April 2, 2025, could significantly increase Ford's production costs. The F-150, known for its aluminum-intensive construction, is particularly vulnerable to these tariffs. Higher material costs can erode Ford's profit margins and potentially threaten the sustainability of its dividend payout. Jim Farley, Ford's CEO, has previously warned that prolonged tariffs could wipe out profits and force major strategy shifts, including relocating manufacturing plants to the U.S. While Ford is exploring strategies to mitigate the impact, such as stockpiling materials and shifting to US-sourced materials, these efforts may take time to fully implement. This is further supported by CarEdge, which suggests aluminum tariffs threaten to push Ford F-150 prices even higher.

Strategies to Mitigate Tariff Impact#

To mitigate the impact of tariffs, Ford is exploring several strategies:

  • Stockpiling Materials: Ford may attempt to stockpile aluminum and steel to take advantage of lower prices before tariffs take effect.
  • Shifting to US-Sourced Materials: Ford could increase its reliance on domestically sourced materials to avoid tariffs on imported goods.
  • Negotiating with Suppliers: Ford may negotiate with its suppliers to share the burden of increased material costs.
  • Passing Costs to Consumers: Ford could potentially pass some of the increased costs on to consumers through higher vehicle prices or reduced incentives, though this could impact sales volume.
  • Relocating Manufacturing: In the long term, Ford may consider relocating manufacturing plants to the U.S. to avoid tariffs on imported components.

The effectiveness of these strategies will depend on the specific details of the tariffs, the availability of alternative materials, and the competitive landscape of the automotive industry. Investors should monitor Ford's progress in implementing these mitigation strategies and assess their potential impact on the company's financial performance.

Ford and the Kentucky Derby: A Brand-Building Strategy#

Ford has a long-standing relationship with the Kentucky Derby, and the company recently extended its partnership through 2029. This partnership provides Ford with a high-profile platform to enhance its brand visibility and connect with a key demographic. As the exclusive automotive partner of the Kentucky Derby, Ford benefits from extensive branding opportunities throughout Derby Week, including on-site displays, sponsorships of key events, and digital content.

Kentucky Derby Partnership KPIs#

Ford's expanded presence will include the naming of the Ford First Turn Club, further solidifying its association with the prestigious horse race. The partnership also aligns with Ford's mission to positively impact communities where it operates, including the Louisville area. By supporting the Kentucky Derby, Ford aims to enhance fan interaction and create immersive brand experiences. The Ford Media Center highlights that this activation is part of a broader effort to connect with customers on an emotional level. The Kentucky Derby, known for its tradition and excitement, provides a unique opportunity for Ford to showcase its vehicles and brand values to a large and engaged audience.

Measuring Brand Visibility#

Key performance indicators (KPIs) for evaluating the success of Ford's partnership with the Kentucky Derby would likely include:

  • Brand Awareness: Measuring the increase in brand awareness among Kentucky Derby attendees and viewers.
  • Website Traffic: Tracking website traffic and engagement from Kentucky Derby-related campaigns.
  • Social Media Engagement: Monitoring social media mentions, shares, and sentiment related to Ford and the Kentucky Derby.
  • Sales Lift: Analyzing sales data in the Louisville area following Derby events.
  • Customer Satisfaction: Gauging customer satisfaction with Ford's presence and activations at the Kentucky Derby.

While a specific return on investment (ROI) figure is not publicly available, Ford's continued investment in the Kentucky Derby partnership suggests that the company believes it is a valuable brand-building strategy. The partnership provides Ford with a unique opportunity to connect with a desirable demographic and reinforce its position as a leading American automotive brand. This is further supported by Investing News.

Resto-Mod Revival: Can Ford Capitalize?#

The "resto-mod" market, which involves restoring and modifying classic cars with modern components, is experiencing a significant revival. This trend presents a potential growth area for Ford, as enthusiasts seek to combine the classic styling of vintage vehicles with the performance and reliability of modern technology. Revology, for example, is bringing classic Ford Mustang cars back to life, demonstrating the demand for resto-mod vehicles.

Resto-Mod Market Growth Drivers#

The resto-mod market is driven by several factors, including a growing interest in vintage and classic cars, rising disposable income, and a desire for unique and personalized vehicles. Many enthusiasts are willing to invest significant sums of money to restore and modify their favorite classic cars, creating a thriving market for restoration parts, services, and expertise. Ford can capitalize on this trend by offering officially licensed restoration parts, providing technical support and guidance to resto-mod enthusiasts, and potentially even developing Ford-sanctioned resto-mod programs. By embracing the resto-mod market, Ford can tap into a new revenue stream and enhance its brand heritage.

Ford's Potential in Restoration Market#

Ford has several potential avenues for capitalizing on the resto-mod market:

  • Officially Licensed Restoration Parts: Ford could offer officially licensed restoration parts for popular classic models like the Mustang, F-100, and Bronco.
  • Technical Support and Guidance: Ford could provide technical support and guidance to resto-mod enthusiasts through online forums, workshops, and training programs.
  • Ford-Sanctioned Resto-Mod Programs: Ford could develop Ford-sanctioned resto-mod programs, offering complete, turn-key resto-mod vehicles built to high standards of quality and performance.
  • Partnerships with Restoration Shops: Ford could partner with established restoration shops to offer Ford-approved resto-mod services.
  • Aftermarket Parts Development: Ford could develop and market aftermarket parts specifically designed for resto-mod applications.

By actively engaging in the resto-mod market, Ford can not only generate new revenue but also strengthen its brand image and connect with a passionate community of automotive enthusiasts. According to Market Research Future the automotive restoration market size was estimated at $2,654.7 billion USD in 2023 and is expected to grow to $6,941.9 billion USD by 2032.

Electric Vehicle Transition: F-150 Lightning's Future#

The automotive industry is undergoing a rapid transition to electric vehicles (EVs), and Ford is actively participating in this shift with its F-150 Lightning. The F-150 Lightning represents Ford's first all-electric version of its iconic F-150 pickup truck. While the EV market is expected to continue growing, with global EV sales projected to reach 85 million by 2025 (GreenLancer), the F-150 Lightning faces challenges in terms of sales performance and competition.

Some sources indicate a slowdown in F-150 Lightning sales, with sales down nearly 15% last month (Electrek). Ford has cut Lightning production due to slower-than-expected demand. The F-150 Lightning faces competition from other electric trucks, such as the Tesla Cybertruck, Chevy Silverado EV, and GMC Sierra EV. Despite these challenges, Ford remains committed to its EV strategy and is exploring new EV models and fleet electrification strategies. Ford Pro is focusing on commercial fleet electrification with the F-150 Lightning, highlighting the potential for small businesses to save money by switching to electric vans. The company is also adapting its EV strategy to address changing consumer demand and market dynamics.

F-150 Lightning Sales Performance#

The F-150 Lightning's sales performance has been mixed, with some months showing strong growth and others experiencing declines. Several factors are influencing the F-150 Lightning's sales, including:

  • Competition: The F-150 Lightning faces increasing competition from other electric trucks entering the market.
  • Consumer Demand: Consumer demand for electric trucks is still evolving, and some buyers may be hesitant to switch from traditional gasoline-powered trucks.
  • Pricing: The price of the F-150 Lightning may be a barrier for some potential buyers.
  • Charging Infrastructure: The availability of charging infrastructure remains a concern for some EV buyers, particularly in rural areas.
  • Range Anxiety: Some buyers may be concerned about the range of the F-150 Lightning and the potential for running out of battery power on long trips.

To address these challenges, Ford is working to improve the F-150 Lightning's range, reduce its price, and expand the charging infrastructure available to EV owners. The company is also focusing on educating consumers about the benefits of electric trucks and highlighting the F-150 Lightning's unique capabilities.

Ford's Financial Outlook: Analysts Weigh In#

Analysts are closely monitoring Ford's financial performance and providing insights into the company's future prospects. According to analyst estimates, Ford's revenue is projected to remain relatively stable over the next few years, with a slight decrease of 0.17% revenue CAGR. However, earnings per share (EPS) are expected to grow at a faster pace, with a projected EPS CAGR of 10.12%.

Analyst Revenue Projections#

These estimates suggest that analysts anticipate Ford will be able to improve its profitability and efficiency, even as revenue growth remains modest. The estimates for 2025 are revenue of $179.36B and EPS of $1.315. For 2026, revenue is estimated at $177.15B and EPS at $1.605. These estimates reflect the consensus view of multiple analysts and are based on various factors, including Ford's recent performance, industry trends, and macroeconomic conditions. However, it is important to note that these estimates are subject to change and may not accurately reflect Ford's actual financial results. Various factors, such as the F-150 gear shift probe and tariffs, can influence Ford's performance.

Earnings Per Share (EPS) Estimates#

Analysts provide estimates for Ford's earnings per share (EPS) over the next several years. These estimates reflect analysts' expectations for Ford's profitability and are based on various factors, including revenue growth, cost management, and macroeconomic conditions. The EPS estimates for Ford are as follows:

  • 2025: $1.315
  • 2026: $1.605
  • 2027: $1.688
  • 2028: $1.422
  • 2029: $1.934

These estimates suggest that analysts expect Ford's EPS to grow over the next few years, driven by improvements in profitability and efficiency. However, it is important to note that these estimates are subject to change and may not accurately reflect Ford's actual EPS. Investors should carefully consider these estimates in conjunction with other information about Ford and the automotive industry before making investment decisions.

Ford's Heavy-Duty Truck Collaboration with IVECO#

Ford Trucks, the heavy commercial brand of Ford Otosan, and IVECO, the brand of IVECO Group N.V., have signed a joint development agreement for a new heavy-duty truck cabin. This collaboration leverages the expertise of both companies to create a cutting-edge truck cabin that meets the evolving needs of the commercial vehicle market. This partnership represents a strategic move for Ford to strengthen its position in the heavy-duty truck segment and expand its global reach.

Heavy-Duty Truck Collaboration#

The joint development agreement will focus on designing and engineering a new cabin that incorporates the latest technologies and innovations. The new cabin is expected to enhance driver comfort, improve safety, and increase fuel efficiency. This collaboration will allow both Ford Trucks and IVECO to share development costs and accelerate the time to market for new heavy-duty trucks. The collaboration between Ford Trucks and IVECO demonstrates the increasing importance of partnerships and collaborations in the automotive industry. By working together, companies can leverage their respective strengths and resources to develop innovative products and solutions that meet the changing demands of the market.

Castle Rock Ford Wins President's Award#

Castle Rock Ford has clinched Ford's President's Award for the third year running. This prestigious award recognizes dealerships that demonstrate exceptional performance in sales, customer satisfaction, and service. Castle Rock Ford's consistent achievement of the President's Award highlights its commitment to providing outstanding customer experiences and its dedication to the Ford brand.

President's Award#

The President's Award is a significant achievement for any Ford dealership, as it reflects a high level of performance across all aspects of the business. Castle Rock Ford's success demonstrates its ability to consistently meet and exceed customer expectations, which is crucial for building long-term customer loyalty and driving sales growth. Castle Rock Ford's recognition with the President's Award underscores the importance of customer satisfaction and service excellence in the automotive industry. Dealerships that prioritize customer needs and provide exceptional service are more likely to thrive in a competitive market.

Ford's Kentucky Derby Partnership Extension#

Ford has extended its partnership with the Kentucky Derby in a multi-year agreement, solidifying its position as the exclusive automotive partner of the iconic horse race. This partnership extension demonstrates Ford's commitment to brand building and its recognition of the Kentucky Derby as a valuable platform for reaching a large and engaged audience.

Partnership Extension#

Ford's expanded presence at the Kentucky Derby will include the naming of the Ford First Turn Club, further enhancing its visibility and association with the event. The partnership also aligns with Ford's mission to positively impact communities where it operates, including the Louisville area. By supporting the Kentucky Derby, Ford aims to enhance fan interaction and create immersive brand experiences. The Kentucky Derby partnership provides Ford with a unique opportunity to showcase its vehicles and brand values to a diverse audience, including horse racing enthusiasts, business leaders, and consumers. The partnership is expected to generate significant brand awareness and contribute to Ford's overall marketing efforts.

Key Takeaways for Investors#

Ford is currently trading at a P/E ratio of 6.9x, which is relatively low compared to the industry average. However, the potential impact of the F-150 probe and tariffs on aluminum and steel could negatively affect Ford's profitability and financial performance. Investors should carefully monitor these developments and assess their potential impact on Ford's stock price. The company's financial health is characterized by a current ratio of 1.16x and a debt-to-equity ratio of 3.59x. While the current ratio indicates sufficient liquidity to cover short-term liabilities, the high debt-to-equity ratio suggests a reliance on debt financing, which could increase financial risk.

Strategic Implications#

Ford's management team faces the challenge of navigating a complex and uncertain market environment. The company must effectively manage the F-150 probe, mitigate the impact of tariffs, and continue to invest in its EV strategy. Ford's success will depend on its ability to adapt to changing consumer preferences, manage costs effectively, and maintain its competitive position in the automotive industry. Investors should closely monitor Ford's strategic initiatives and assess their potential impact on the company's long-term growth and profitability.

Key Financial Metrics#

Metric Value
Price $10.2
Market Cap $39.7B
Dividend Yield 7.36%
P/E Ratio 6.9x
Current Ratio 1.16x
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 3.59x
Revenue Growth (YoY) +5%
Net Income Growth (YoY) +35.24%

Analyst Consensus Estimates#

Year Revenue (Billion USD) EPS
2025 179.36 1.315
2026 177.15 1.605
2027 175.79 1.688